What is considered the single most important step in controlling flies?

Sanitation is recognized as the single most important step in controlling flies because it addresses the root cause of their presence. Flies are attracted to decaying organic material, food residues, and waste, which provides breeding and feeding grounds for them. By maintaining high standards of cleanliness, such as regularly disposing of garbage, cleaning up spills, and ensuring that food is stored properly, the potential habitat for flies is significantly reduced.

Effective sanitation practices not only help in controlling existing fly populations but also prevent new infestations from occurring. It disrupts their lifecycle by eliminating their breeding sites, making it less likely for flies to thrive in the environment. While interventions like insecticides, traps, and lighting adjustments can assist in controlling fly populations, they are most effective when complemented by a strong sanitation program. This comprehensive approach ensures that the environment remains inhospitable for flies, providing a long-term solution to fly control.